CLEARING THE DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES OF PECALANG AS A TRADITIONAL SECURITY TOOL IN BALI

  • I Wayan Arka Universitas Dwijendra
Keywords: Traditional Village, Pecalang, Traditional Institution, State Police

Abstract

The maintenance of stability, security and order in traditional villages is the main goal to continue to uphold Bali as a strengthening of cultural identity. Creating security and order in traditional villages is not only the task of the police and the government, but the role of indigenous village communities is highly expected. Therefore traditional villages must be supported by other traditional institutions and organizations such as banjar adat, tempek, and sekaa-sekaa, as well as traditional organizations that are still alive and developing in other communities such as pecalang. Pecalang is a traditional Balinese security task force (task force) which has the authority to maintain security and order in the area of ​​customary village jurisdictions, both at the customary Banjar level and in the customary village area. Security carried out by pecalang is a form of self-defense security, namely a form of security held on the will, awareness and interests of the community itself. The issuance of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2019 concerning Traditional Villages does not clearly state and are still ambiguous about the duties of a pecalang, so there is a chance that these tasks will come out of the history of the formation of pecalang. To support the duties of the pecalang, the pecalang needs to coordinate with the National Police as stipulated in Article 47 paragraph (3) of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2019, so that the pecalang and the state police are in a coordinative position. The purpose of this research is to clarify the boundaries of the duties and powers of the pecalang as a professional traditional security tool in Bali and to eliminate the arrogance of security duties between the pecalang (sesana) and the police so that there is a harmonious relationship for the sake of creating security and order in the traditional village according to regulations. current regulation. This research is a type of normative research, namely seeking clarity about the duties of independent security (pecalang) so that it is in accordance with the traditional security equipment in Bali.

References

Ardika, I Wayan, 2007, Cultural & Tourism Heritage, Larasan Library, Denpasar
Bambang Waluyo, 1996, Legal Research in Practice, Sinar Graphic, Jakarta.
Budi Setiawan, 2002, "Optimizing the Synergy Between Security Forces and Traditional Local Forces in Dealing with Increasingly Complex Problems", (Seminar on Actualization of Pecalang Functions in the Era of Regional Autonomy, Denpasar: Center for Rural and Regional Studies of the Tri Hita Karana Foundation Bali, Denpasar
Johnny Ibrahim, 2011, Normative Law Research Theory & Methodology, Bayumedia Publishing, Malang
Merta, 2013, Pecalang Transformation and Policing Shift in Indonesia, Udayana University Press, Denpasar
Parimartha, I Gde, Made Suasthawa Dharmayudha, Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra, I Made Pasek Diantha, Windia, P Wayan,, 2004, Pecalang Pakraman Village Security Devices in Bali, Community Service Institute (LPM) Udayana University
Pasek Diantha, I Made, 2004, Pecalang, Traditional Village Security Devices in Bali, LPM Udayana University
Siswanto Sunarso, 2015, Introduction to Police Science, Nusantara Peace Library, Jakarta
Surpha, I Wayan, 2004, Existence of Traditional Villages and Service Villages in Bali, Bali Post Library, Denpasar
Widnyani, Nyoman, 2003, Ajeg Bali, Pecalang and Moral Education, SIC
Windia, I Wayan, 2004, "Sesana and Clothing of Pecalang", Pecalang Security Devices for Pakraman Village in Bali, Community Service Institute (LPM), Udayana University
Other legal documents :
- Ajeg Bali An Ideal, 55 Years of Bali Post
- Bali Towards Jagaditha Various Perspectives, Bali Post Library, 2004
- Tourist Attraction Inventory Book 2009
Published
2023-03-01
How to Cite
I Wayan Arka. (2023). CLEARING THE DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES OF PECALANG AS A TRADITIONAL SECURITY TOOL IN BALI. Proceedings of The International Conference on Multi-Disciplines Approaches for The Sustainable Development, 308-312. Retrieved from https://eproceeding.undwi.ac.id/index.php/mdasd/article/view/252