THE PARTICIPATION OF FARMER’S WIVES IN SUPPORTING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF ARABICA COFFEE FARMING IN MANIKLIYU VILLAGE, KINTAMANI DISTRICT, BANGLI REGENCY, BALI PROVINCE
Abstract
Arabica coffee is one of the leading plantation commodities cultivated in Manikliyu Village. The increasing trend in demand for Arabica coffee presents an opportunity to promote the development of the Arabica coffee agribusiness. The sustainability of Arabica coffee farming does not solely depend on technical aspects such as land management and productivity improvement but also requires attention to socio- economic factors, including the role of women in farm management. This study aims to examine the participation of farmers' wives in supporting the sustainability of Arabica coffee farming in Manikliyu Village. The research was conducted in Manikliyu Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. Data collection methods utilized primary and secondary data through observation and interviews using a questionnaire administered directly to respondents. The sample size consisted of 30 respondents selected using an accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using a qualitative descriptive method with a Likert scale. The results indicated that the participation of farmers' wives in supporting the sustainability of Arabica coffee farming in Manikliyu Village falls under the "high" category. Their participation includes activities such as land preparation, fertilization, planting, pest and disease control, harvesting, and post-harvesting.
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